With aging, the gradual accumulation of atherosclerotic risk factors, including oxidative stress, inflammation, dyslipidemia, and hyperglycemia, drives metabolic reprogramming in ECs, particularly in regions exposed to disturbed flow with OS, ultimately leading to EC dysfunction and atherosclerosis
doi: 10.1155/2022/2710607
Neurological recovery: B12-dependent myelin sheath maintenance is relevant not only in neurological FIP presentations but in any cat whose systemic illness has produced peripheral neurological effects including the generalised weakness and proprioceptive deficits seen in severe wet FIP cases
Though small, glutathione is the uncontested king of antioxidants
The FDA sent more than 50 warning letters to compounders and manufacturers in September 2025