It has been suggested that oxidative damage and mitochondrial dysfunction may play an important role in the immune dysfunction in diabetes [81]
doi:10.1093/cvr/cvaa175 Velasquez MT, Ramezani A, Manal A, Raj DS
2025;3:101250 DOI: Received: October 23, 2024 Accepted: January 16, 2025 Published: February 10, 2025 Academic Editor: Cristina Sena, University of Coimbra, Portugal L -Carnitine (LC) is integral to energy production and fatty acid metabolism, facilitating the transport of long-chain fatty acids into mitochondria for -oxidation
The intestinal flora of mice treated with AOB was significantly different from that of mice fed high-fat diet
They have reported LC exhibits antioxidant effects in different tissues with less NO production, lipid peroxidation and OS index when supplemented with 500 mg/kg/day LC intraperitoneally for 14 consecutive days in surgically menopausal rats [49]