Although manufacturers have proposed standardization for e-liquid, they offer scarce accurate information about the chemical components in the e-liquid and the e-cigarette aerosol 1 , 6
Christensen SR, Wilson LD, Leffell DJ
Thus smoking primarily eats into the relatively healthy middle years rather than shortening the period at the end of life, which is often marked by chronic illness or disability, according to the study
Medical review: September 2025 by Alison Ehrlich, MD, MHS and Matthew Greenhawt, MD, MBA, MSc Acknowledgements This content is developed independently by the Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America (AAFA) and made possible by contributions from Novartis, Sanofi and Regeneron
For more information about causes of bad smell in the nose or to schedule an appointment, call Pinnacle ENT Associates today