[7] Using smokeless tobacco can cause various harmful effects such as dental disease, oral cancer, oesophagus cancer, and pancreas cancer, coronary heart disease, as well as negative reproductive effects including stillbirth, premature birth and low birth weight
The first was a February 13, 2008 study by Aubin (link to free full text PDF copy) - This 52 week Pfizer funded study compared 12 weeks of varenicline (1mg twice daily) by 376 users, to 10 weeks of stepped-down nicotine patch use (21mg to 7mg patches) by 370 patch users
Consumer preferences for tobacco products changed decidedly from the early 1700's
Increase public awareness about the toxicity and other environmental impacts of TPW Environmental advocacy joined with tobacco control advocacy can be an effective approach to the TPW issues
Specific compounds and mixtures which are most likely responsible for human disease have to be considered along with the route of administration (i.e